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DENVER (AP) — Colorado
lawmakers Thursday rejected a proposal that would have required genetically
engineered food to be labeled, amid fears that the mandate would burden farmers
and raise food prices.
A Democratic House committee voted 7-2 against the bill after
more than five hours of emotional testimony from mothers seeking labels and
farmers saying the requirement would hurt them. The lawmakers ultimately sided
with farm groups that said the change would need to be done on a federal level
and not by an individual state.
"That's a price Washington should not ask one state's
citizens to bear," concluded Rep. Kathleen Conti, R-Littleton.
More than 60 countries require genetically modified foods to be
labeled, but the U.S. isn't one of them. Only Alaska has enacted legislation
requiring the labeling of genetically engineered fish and shellfish products.
The federal government and dozens more states are considering
similar label requirements amid complaints from consumers that genetically
engineered foods may be unsafe.
"Who's going to protect us? Who's going to let us know
what's in our food?" asked Marie Weller, a Colorado Springs mother of
three who brought her daughters and son to the hearing.
The bill's sponsor, Democratic Rep. Jeanne Labuda of Denver,
said consumers deserve to know more about how their food is produced.
"People want to know what's in the food that we're
eating," said Labuda, who argued that food producers already have to label
foods containing certain additives or allergens, so an added GMO label
shouldn't be a burden.
"For some reason, we are not afforded that same information
when it comes to genetically engineered foods," Labuda said. "We
consumers deserve to know that information."
Lawmakers also heard from a wheat farmer who said genetically
modified foods can require fewer pesticides and less water, and that label
requirements wouldn't help consumers but would burden food producers.
"Should this bill become a law, the real impact will be
felt by consumers at the checkout counter," said Dusty Talmon of the
Colorado Association of Wheat Growers.
Many scientists say the labels aren't useful because genetically
modified or engineered foods are safe. California voters last year rejected a
statewide labeling requirement.
The American Association for the Advancement of Science —
publisher of Science magazine — has said genetically engineered food is no
different from conventional foods and that labels for GMO, or genetically
modified organisms, would "mislead and falsely alarm consumers."
One of Colorado's members of Congress has suggested a national
labeling law. Democratic Rep. Jared Polis has said consumers need the
information.
Labuda said she wasn't sure whether a label requirement would
boost food prices. But she said the requirement is worthwhile as consumers face
stores full of produce that seems to have changed over the years. Labuda talked
about seeing fresh tomatoes in the dead of winter.
"All I know is, they don't taste like tomatoes," she
said.
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